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LuminousMoth

Suspected state-linked cyber threat groupTrackedPending verification
CyberUNK
Identification silhouette. Not drawn to scale between entries.
Fact cardConfidence · Source
System
TypeSuspected state-linked cyber threat group
ProliferationOrigin country only
Active since2020At least 2020Med[1]
MITRE ATT&CK IDG1014High[1]
Capabilities
ATT&CK techniques used28ATT&CK v20.1High[1]
Malware and toolsCobalt Strike, PlugX2 malware and tool entries linked in ATT&CKHigh[1]
Attribution and activity
Attributed sponsorChinese-speaking groupMed[1]
TargetsLuminousMoth has targeted high-profile organizations, including government entities, in Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, and other parts of Southeast Asia.Med[1]
Notes
LuminousMoth is a Chinese-speaking cyber espionage group that has been active since at least October 2020. LuminousMoth has targeted high-profile organizations, including government entities, in Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, and other parts of Southeast Asia. Some security researchers have concluded there is a connection between LuminousMoth and Mustang Panda based on similar targeting and TTPs, as well as network infrastructure overlaps. Description adapted from MITRE ATT&CK®, © The MITRE Corporation, used under the ATT&CK Terms of Use.
Summary

LuminousMoth is a Chinese-speaking cyber espionage group that has been active since at least October 2020. LuminousMoth has targeted high-profile organizations, including government entities, in Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, and other parts of Southeast Asia.

Draft entry. Values come from the cited public sources and are awaiting editor verification.
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Operators
Sources
  1. LuminousMoth, Group G1014, MITRE ATT&CK
    Published/updated 2026-07-31 · Tier 2 · checked 2026-11-08
Change log
  • 2026-11-08 Entry created from MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v20.1 (group G1014)